Error upgrade kali linux 2018 versi 4 : E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Error upgrade kali linux 2018 versi 4 : E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Kali Linux merupakan salah satu sistem operasi pentesting keamanan dalam dunia IT,penggunaan ini menjadi salah satu bagian terpenting dalam struktur sistem informatika,tapi banyak yang menyalahgunakan untuk kepentingan yang tidak bertanggung jawab  yang bersifat kelompok ataupun pribadi.Kali Linux merupakan salah satu sistem operasi turunan dari debian seperti ubuntu dan linux mint.

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Dalam dunia linux kita pernah mengenal yang namanya Upgrade dan update,ketika kita ingin menaikkan atau mengupdate versi kali linux dari 2017 ke 2018 ataupun dari versi berapa ke berapa dan sekaligus mengupgrade package-package ataupun librari-librari ataupun aplikasi,kita akan menggunkan upgrade dengan menggunakan perintah sudo apt-get upgrade,ketika kita ingin mengupgrade kita sering mengalami sebuah masalah.

E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Hari ini saya akan share mengenai salahsatu masalah sudo apt-get upgrade yaitu E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1),sesuai dengan nama errornya adalah bahwa dpkg mengalami error code (1) dan tidak dapat mengembalikan dpkg,lalu bagaimana cara mengatasinya ?

Jadi Penyebab errornya adalah seperti dibawah ini :

dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5gui5:amd64: libqt5gui5:amd64 depends on fontconfig; however: Package fontconfig is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5gui5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up postgresql (10+193) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of firefox-esr: firefox-esr depends on fontconfig; however: Package fontconfig is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package firefox-esr (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up glib-networking:amd64 (2.58.0-1) ... Setting up python2-dev (2.7.15-3) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpango-1.0-0:amd64: libpango-1.0-0:amd64 depends on fontconfig (>= 2.1.91); however: Package fontconfig is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpango-1.0-0:i386: libpango-1.0-0:i386 depends on fontconfig (>= 2.1.91); however: Package fontconfig is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libpango-1.0-0:i386 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-sushi: gnome-sushi depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gnome-sushi (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up gnome-keyring (3.28.2-1) ... Installing new version of config file /etc/xdg/autostart/gnome-keyring-pkcs11.desktop ... Installing new version of config file /etc/xdg/autostart/gnome-keyring-secrets.desktop ... Installing new version of config file /etc/xdg/autostart/gnome-keyring-ssh.desktop ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-disk-utility: gnome-disk-utility depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.18.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gnome-disk-utility (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libnetcdf13:amd64 (1:4.6.1-3) ... Setting up gedit-common (3.30.1-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libcogl-pango20:amd64: libcogl-pango20:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.28.3-5); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libcogl-pango20:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up linux-headers-4.18.0-kali1-amd64 (4.18.6-1kali1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gedit: gedit depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gedit (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libgl1:amd64 (1.1.0-1) ... Setting up libgl1:i386 (1.1.0-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5charts5:amd64: libqt5charts5:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.11.1+dfsg~); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5charts5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgail-3-0:amd64: libgail-3-0:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.41.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgail-3-0:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of chromium: chromium depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package chromium (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5multimedia5-plugins:amd64: libqt5multimedia5-plugins:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.11.1+dfsg~); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5multimedia5-plugins:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libgoa-1.0-common (3.30.0-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libayatana-ido3-0.4-0:amd64: libayatana-ido3-0.4-0:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.20.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libayatana-ido3-0.4-0:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libsvn1:amd64 (1.10.2-1) ... Setting up php7.2-cgi (7.2.9-1) ... Replacing config file /etc/php/7.2/cgi/php.ini with new version Setting up xwayland (2:1.20.1-4) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of qt5-gtk-platformtheme:amd64: qt5-gtk-platformtheme:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (= 5.11.1+dfsg-9); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. qt5-gtk-platformtheme:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package qt5-gtk-platformtheme:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up python-autobahn (17.10.1+dfsg1-3) ... Setting up libapache2-mod-php7.2 (7.2.9-1) ... Package apache2 is not configured yet. Will defer actions by package libapache2-mod-php7.2. Replacing config file /etc/php/7.2/apache2/php.ini with new version dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of yad: yad depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package yad (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libappindicator3-1:amd64: libappindicator3-1:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libappindicator3-1:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of sqlitebrowser: sqlitebrowser depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.3.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package sqlitebrowser (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gstreamer1.0-x:amd64: gstreamer1.0-x:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.22.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gstreamer1.0-x:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up cmake (3.12.1-1.1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gtk2-engines-pixbuf:amd64: gtk2-engines-pixbuf:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.28.3); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gtk2-engines-pixbuf:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5designer5:amd64: libqt5designer5:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.7.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5designer5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-font-viewer: gnome-font-viewer depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gnome-font-viewer (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of totem: totem depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. totem depends on gstreamer1.0-x; however: Package gstreamer1.0-x:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package totem (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libedataserverui-1.2-2:amd64: libedataserverui-1.2-2:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libedataserverui-1.2-2:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of edb-debugger: edb-debugger depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.7.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package edb-debugger (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up git (1:2.19.1-1) ... Setting up liblwgeom-2.5-0 (2.5.0+dfsg-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nautilus: nautilus depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.20.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package nautilus (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libtsk13 (4.6.2-1) ... Setting up libxerces-c3.2:amd64 (3.2.2+debian-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of totem-plugins: totem-plugins depends on totem (= 3.26.2-1); however: Package totem is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package totem-plugins (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of qt5-assistant: qt5-assistant depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.7.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package qt5-assistant (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-characters: gnome-characters depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.18.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gnome-characters (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of evolution-data-server: evolution-data-server depends on libedataserverui-1.2-2 (= 3.30.1-1); however: Package libedataserverui-1.2-2:amd64 is not configured yet. evolution-data-server depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package evolution-data-server (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of evince: evince depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.37.5); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package evince (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of graphviz: graphviz depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package graphviz (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of baobab: baobab depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package baobab (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5quick5:amd64: libqt5quick5:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.10.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5quick5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up libpython-dev:amd64 (2.7.15-3) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of network-manager-strongswan: network-manager-strongswan depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package network-manager-strongswan (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libindicator3-7:amd64: libindicator3-7:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libindicator3-7:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up liblwgeom-dev (2.5.0+dfsg-1) ... Setting up linux-headers-amd64 (4.18+98+kali1) ... Setting up python-flask-babelex (0.9.3-1kali1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of edb-debugger-plugins:amd64: edb-debugger-plugins:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.7.0); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package edb-debugger-plugins:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgimp2.0: libgimp2.0 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.29.4); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgimp2.0 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up sleuthkit (4.6.2-1) ... Setting up tracker-miner-fs (2.0.4-3) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libayatana-appindicator3-1: libayatana-appindicator3-1 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libayatana-appindicator3-1 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgtk2.0-0:amd64: libgtk2.0-0:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.28.3); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgtk2.0-0:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5multimediawidgets5:amd64: libqt5multimediawidgets5:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.11.1+dfsg~); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5multimediawidgets5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up gir1.2-gdm-1.0:amd64 (3.30.0-1) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-settings-daemon: gnome-settings-daemon depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package gnome-settings-daemon (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgtksourceview-3.0-1:amd64: libgtksourceview-3.0-1:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.18.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgtksourceview-3.0-1:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgvc6: libgvc6 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.22.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgvc6 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-pydot: python-pydot depends on graphviz; however: Package graphviz is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package python-pydot (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mutter: mutter depends on gnome-settings-daemon; however: Package gnome-settings-daemon is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package mutter (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt5widgets5:amd64: libqt5widgets5:amd64 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.11.0~rc1); however: Package libqt5gui5:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libqt5widgets5:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Setting up hydra (8.6-3) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of vim-gtk: vim-gtk depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.24.0); however: Package libgtk2.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. vim-gtk depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.32.4); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package vim-gtk (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libwnck-3-0:amd64: libwnck-3-0:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libwnck-3-0:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgail18:amd64: libgail18:amd64 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (= 2.24.32-3); however: Package libgtk2.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. libgail18:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.28.3); however: Package libpango-1.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package libgail18:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: too many errors, stopping

Jadi dari penyebab error diatas adalah ada banyak dpkg yang error dan menyebabkan berhenti memproses setiap package-package dan librari-librari pada setiap aplikasi atau software tertentu.

Jadi solusinya adalah menkonfigurasi ulang pada setiap package,lalu bagaimana cara mengkonfigurasi ulangnya ?,lihat tutorial dibawah ini :

1.Ketik perintah : sudo dpkg --configure -a

2.Kemudian ketik perintah : sudo apt-get install -f

3.Kemudian ketik perintah :  cat /etc/apt/sources.list

Untuk kamu pengguna Kali Linux,hapus repositori :

deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free


Saya tidak mengerti mengapa repositori diatas menjadi salah satu penyebab error,mungkin apa karena repositori security tidak update lagi atau bagaimana,tapi yang jelas error repositori tidak akan terjadi lagi setelah kamu menghapus respositori security.

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Cara diatas bisa kamu gunakan untuk versi turunan linux debian seperti ubuntu dan linux mint ,untuk linux debian selain itu saya belum bisa memastikannya,tapi untuk ubuntu dan linux mint bisa kamu gunakan dengan cara yang saya jelaskan diatas.

Sampai disini dulu ya ,Gbu:)

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